The West African Journal of Educational Administration and Planning (WAJEAP)
wajeap logo


Vol. 3, November, 2024

Menstrual Waste Management Practices and Hygiene Among Female Undergraduates at Lagos State University, Ojo.

Waliu Babatunde Ogunbamowo (MPH, PhD); Owolabi, Habeeb Ladi (P.hD); Ashon, Daniel Oluwatobi & Ligali, Lateefat Abiodun

Abstract

This research work examined menstrual waste management practices and hygiene among
undergraduates at Lagos State University, Ojo. The research work discusses menstruation, menstrual
waste practices, menstrual waste materials and hygiene. Two research questions and hypotheses were
raised to accomplish the study's objectives. The use of descriptive survey research was adopted,
populations of the study comprised all female undergraduate students from all selected faculties at Lagos
State University. A mixed sampling technique was adopted. A stratified sampling technique was used
in the selection of faculties in the university and a simple random technique was used to select three
hundred (300) female undergraduate students in each faculty in Lagos State University. A modified
structured questionnaire tagged: “Menstrual Waste Management Practices Questionnaire
(MWMPQ) was employed., The questionnaire was divided into two sections A and B. Section A asked
questions about the demographic information of the respondents whereas Section B asked questions on
menstrual waste management methods among Lagos State University's female undergraduate
students. The reliability of the instrument was achieved using the test-retest method, with Cronbach
alpha test and R-value of 0.86. Data collected were analysed using frequency count and percentage for
demographic data while inferential statistic of Chi-square was used to test the stated hypotheses at 0.05
level of significance. It was noted that poor menstrual waste management stems from a lack of
awareness, poverty, and other factors. The research work emphasized the importance of menstrual
hygiene and good menstrual waste disposal. Different ways of menstrual waste disposal, and menstrual
waste materials were analyzed, and each effect on vaginal infections. It further recommended the need
for the government to spread awareness, especially in rural, underdeveloped areas.


Keywords

Menstruation, Hygiene, Practices, Undergraduate, Waste, Management, Infection, Disposal.

Full Text

Download

References

Adinma, E. D., & Adinma, J. I. B., (2019). Perception and practices on menstruation among
Nigerian secondary school girls. African Journal of Reproductive Health, 12(1), 74-83.
Akeredolu. O. A & Ogunbamowo, W. B., (2021). Personal Hygiene Behavior and Prevention
of Hepatitis Virus among Selected Urban Communities in Badagry Area of Lagos State,
Nigeria. 7 (3): 410-418.
Dhingra, R., Kumar, A. & Kour, M., (2018). Knowledge and practices related to menstruation
among tribal (Gujjar) adolescent girls. Studies on Ethno-Medicine, 3, 43-48.
Erulkar, A. S., Ferede, A., Ambelu, W., Girma, W., Amdemikael, H., Gebremedhin, B.,
Legesse, B., Tameru, A. & Teferi, M. (2015). Ethiopia young adult survey: a study in
seven regions. New York, USA: Population Council. Pp. 34.
Gultie, T., Hailu, D. and Workineh, Y., (2018). Age of menarche and knowledge about
menstrual hygiene management among adolescent schoolgirls in Amhara province,
Ethiopia: implication to health care workers & schoolteachers, PLoS ONE, 9, (2), 95.
Kaur, R., Kaur, K. & Kaur, R., (2018). Menstrual hygiene, management, and waste disposal:
Practices and Challenges Faced by Girls/Women of Developing Countries. 1730964.
Pokhrel, S., Mahantashetti, N., Angolkar, M. & Devkota, N., (2018). Impact of health education
on knowledge, attitude and practice regarding menstrual hygiene among pre-university
female students of a college located in urban area of Belgaum. Journal of Nursing and
Health Science; 3 (4): 38–44.
Poureslami, M. & Osati-Ashanti, F., (2015). Attitudes of female adolescents about
dysmenorrhea and menstrual hygiene in Tehran Suburbs. Journal of International Women
Studies 3, (2), 1-11.
Prajapati, D., Shah, J. P & Kedia, G., (2015). Menstrual hygiene: Knowledge and practice
among adolescent girls of rural Kheda district. NJCM, 6; 349-353.
Sivakumar, T. (2016). Appraisal of menstrual hygiene management among women in a rural
setting: A prospective study. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public
Health, 3(8), 2191.
Sudheshna, R. & Dasgupta, A., (2019). Determinants of menstrual hygiene among adolescents’
girls. A multivariate analysis, National J Comm Med; 3: 294-301.
Tegegne, T. K., & Sisay, M. M. (2014). Menstrual hygiene management and school absenteeism
among female adolescent students in Northeast Ethiopia. BMC Public Health, 14(1), 1–
14.
Thomas, F., Renaud, F., Benefice, E., DeMee, T. and Guegan, J. F., (2017). International
variability of ages at menarche and menopause: patterns and
maindeterminants, Human Biology, 73, (2), 271–290.
Vidiya, V. P. & Rekha, U., (2016). Menstrual hygienic practices among adolescent girls of rural
North Karnataka region, India Int J Community Med Public Health, 3; 1872-1876.